Types of Pills to Treat Anxiety
Anxiety can be an normal reaction to events that occur in your life. If herbal treatment for anxiety is debilitating, and you are unable to sleep or performing normally, you might require medication to treat it.
Medications used to treat anxiety include benzodiazepines and beta-blockers. Antidepressants SSRIs or SNRIs can also be beneficial.
Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines are among the most commonly prescribed medications to combat anxiety, are a type of medication that is used quite often. They help by increasing the activity of GABA which helps to relax the body. They can also assist you to fall asleep and sleep all night. The benzodiazepines are used in conjunction with other medications like antidepressants or pain relief medications. They aren't suitable for everyone, though. People with a history of substance abuse or who have difficulty sleeping or falling asleep, or who have medical conditions that cause breathing difficulties should only take this medication under strict supervision. It is not recommended to use by pregnant women or children.
Drugs such as Xanax, Klonopin, and Valium (diazepam) are quick-acting. They can provide instant relief from anxiety symptoms. However, they are physically addictive and not recommended for long-term use. The long-term use of benzodiazepine may result in serious health issues like respiratory depression or low blood pressure.
It's important that you speak to a doctor when you are suffering from anxiety. Psychologists are able to evaluate your emotional and mental health and recommend the most appropriate treatment. They may also recommend psychotherapy and therapy to tackle the root cause of anxiety. This is an essential element in the treatment of this disorder.
There are many kinds of antidepressants that can be effective in treating anxiety but only a doctor can prescribe them. SSRIs for instance, are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder and can also help with anxiety attacks and post-traumatic stress disorder. SNRIs are also beneficial in treating anxiety, and they can increase the levels of serotonin and noradrenaline in the brain. These medications can enhance the quality of sleep and reduce anxiety symptoms, such as dizziness and muscle tension.
While SSRIs are a fantastic choice to treat anxiety, they may cause side effects, such as nausea, stomach upsets and dizziness. These side effects are more noticeable in the first few weeks of treatment. However, they should be less noticeable once your body has used to the medication.
Buspirone
The brand name Buspar has been withdrawn however, the generic drug is available as an anxiety treatment. The medication is an anxiolytic, which means it aids in relieving anxiety-related disorders and symptoms like sleeplessness sweating, the pounding of your heart. It works by altering the amount of certain natural substances in the brain.
The exact mechanism behind the action is not known However, research suggests that it is a result of neurotransmitters within the brain. It is effective as an anti-anxiety drug however it isn't effective for conditions that involve episodes of extreme anxiety such as panic disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). It's also not effective for psychosis or depression. The pills are usually taken orally two times a day. It can be taken with or without food. However it is crucial that you stick to a routine to help your body adjust to the medication.
This medication could be required to be taken in smaller doses for those with liver or kidney diseases because their bodies be able to process the medication more slowly. This medication is not recommended for nursing or pregnant mothers. It is recommended to avoid alcohol as well as other drugs that may interfere with the medication. It is important to tell your doctor about any health concerns or medications you are taking.
If BuSpar does not help with anxiety, or if cannot take it due to other medical issues, your doctor may recommend another form of treatment. This could include SSRIs like Prozac and Lexapro and antidepressants such as Cymbalta and Effexor, or benzodiazepines like Xanax and Valium. Beta blockers like propranolol and SNRIs such as duloxetine can be effective in the short-term.
Klarity's online doctor can prescribe these medications and others to help treat your anxiety symptoms, if necessary. If you'd like to discuss your treatment options with a healthcare expert, we can schedule an appointment with them in person. Then you can go back to your normal routine and feeling better quicker. Contact Klarity today to learn more about how we can help you with anxiety-related symptoms.
Beta-blockers
Beta-blockers are often used to treat heart ailments, but they can also aid in reducing anxiety. They work by blocking the heart's receptors that receive signals from stress-related chemicals, like adrenaline. When adrenaline binds to these receptors and causes the body to react by increasing the heart rate and blood pressure. Medications that block these receptors decrease the amount of adrenaline that flows through the heart and prevent its effects, such as shaking. They are most effective in treating somatic symptoms of anxiety such as palpitations and trembling. They are most effective in treating acute panic attacks, stress reactions and generalized anxiety disorder. They are not as effective in the case of severe trembling, such as that experienced by violinists during a performance, or a person who is suffering from a panic attack.
Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved beta-blockers for treating anxiety, a lot of psychiatrists prescribe these medications "off label" to treat anxiety. One example is propranolol which is a medication that helps alleviate physical symptoms of anxiety, such as flushing, sweating, and a racing heartbeat. It can provide up to four hours of relief from symptoms. It is used on a temporary or as-needed basis, such as before a medical procedure or public speaking events.
Beta-blockers are less addictive than benzodiazepines because they do not slow the activity of the brain and nervous system. Certain supplements in the diet like antioxidants, garlic, and saffron have been shown to have similar effects to beta-blockers however, they aren't FDA-approved and their research is mixed.
It isn't clear how effective beta-blockers work against phobias or social anxieties which are more psychological components. Beta-blockers are able to reduce symptoms faster and last longer if they are taken prior to a stressful situation. They can disrupt the cycle in which the brain responds to body's reaction which causes physical symptoms of anxiety.
Taking the medication before an anxiety-provoking situation can also alter the way in which the body remembers and reacts to traumatic memories. This could be why some people who have PTSD or phobias that are specific to them report improved symptoms while on beta blockers.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), were among the first antidepressants discovered. They were effective in treating depression, however, they were not popular due to the adverse effects that were triggered by certain food and drug interactions. The understanding of MAO, and its role in the regulation of neurotransmitter metabolic rate, has allowed the development of selective inhibiters that prevent the cheese reactions' that caused many to discontinue the drug.
MAOIs block the enzyme that breaks down norepinephrine and serotonin in neurons, increasing their concentration in the brain. This results in an increase in the amount of these neurotransmitters, which can alter brain circuits that modulate anxiety and mood disorders.
They are usually prescribed to treat bipolar disorder in addition to depression, but they can also be utilized to treat anxiety or other psychiatric symptoms. These medications are especially beneficial for patients that do not respond well to other antidepressants or who are resistant to them.
MAOIs can trigger a variety of adverse effects, including diarrhea, dryness of the mouth, sleepiness and sedation. They also can alter appetite. They can also cause low blood pressure when you go from a sitting to a standing position, a condition known as orthostatic hypotension. They can also interact with various medications such as antipsychotics.
MAOIs are also contraindicated in patients with pheochromocytoma, an adrenal gland that can cause high blood pressure. MAOIs are generally prescribed only for short periods and with careful monitoring. Patients who are taking MAOIs must adhere to the guidelines for diet, which include avoidance of certain foods that could cause a high level of tyramine in the blood, which could lead to a dangerous side effect called the "cheese reaction". MAOIs should not be taken more than two weeks prior to surgery. Those who have an history of substance use disorders should avoid them, because MAOIs can trigger an relapse. People who have a history of suicidal thoughts and other mental health issues should not be taking MAOIs. They can also trigger seizures in people with epilepsy.